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Moroccan Thobes vs Emirati Thobes

Thawb (tobe or thobe) is a shining star when the discussion is on traditional outfits for men. Two unique styles emerge, which are Moroccan thawb and Emirati thawb. In this blog, witness the debate on Moroccan thobe vs Emirati thobe. Let’s see who wins!

You will study the key differences between Moroccan thobes vs Emirati thobes. You will also learn how each outfit conveys heritage, style, and comfort when paired with keffiyeh and shemagh scarves.

Moroccan Thawb

The Moroccan tobe style often appears as the ‘gandoura’ or ‘djellaba’. Thawbs are also known by these names in Morocco.

A djellaba is a full body length dress for men. Typically, the design is a Moroccan thobe with hood. The sleeves of this tobe are wide and have a comfortable drape.

Craftsmanship is the key. Djellabas may carry:

  • Decorative embroidery

  • Sfifa

  • Aakad button closures

Besides, the fabric of Moroccan thobes is suitable to wear on warm days and cooler evenings. In essence, the Moroccan tobe emphasises:

  • Generous drift of fabric

  • Hooded design

  • Regional artistry

Read: What is the difference between a thobe and dishdasha?

Emirati Thawb

The Emirati version of a thawb is called ‘kandura’ in the UAE. It tends toward simplicity and elegance. It is usually collarless. It has a minimal neckline. A kandura also includes a tassel (tarboosh) hanging from the front.

The fabric of Emirati thobes is often high-quality cotton. This stuff is suitable for the Gulf climate. Its cut is tailored yet modest. The details are understated. These favour a clean silhouette.

Comparison on Moroccan Thobes vs Emirati Thobes

Features

Moroccan Thawb

Emirati Thawb

Origin

North Africa (Morocco)

Gulf Region (United Arab Emirates)

Local Name

Gandoura / Djellaba

Kandura / Dishdasha

Silhouette and Fit

Loose-fitting, flowing robe with wider sleeves

Straight-cut, streamlined silhouette

Design Details

Often features a hood (qob), decorative sfifa and aakad embroidery

Collarless neckline with a tassel (tarboosh) hanging at the front

Collar

Usually hooded or open-neck

Completely collarless

Fabric

Cotton, linen, or wool (adaptable to varied climates)

Lightweight cotton or polyester blends (for hot Gulf climates)

Embroidery and Ornamentation

Rich embroidery, colourful trims, and handcrafted buttons

Minimal or tone-on-tone embroidery for a clean, refined look

Formality Level

Suitable for casual, festive, or traditional gatherings

Ideal for formal, business, or religious occasions

Cultural Expression

Represents Moroccan artistry and regional craftsmanship

Symbolises Gulf sophistication and modern minimalism

Climate Adaptation

Designed for both warm and cool climates

Best suited for hot and arid weather

Overall Appeal

Artistic, heritage-rich, and versatile

Elegant, modest, and dignified


You can accessorize any type of thawbs with a shemagh scarf!

Moroccan Thobes vs Emirati Thobes: Choose The Right Style!

When selecting between Moroccan thobes vs Emirati thobes, consider your context. Djellaba offers an authenticity and comfort if you favour:

  • Freer movement

  • Rich heritage details

  • A looser drape

If your aim is a polished, minimalist garment that reflects Gulf modesty and elegance, the kandura will be more appropriate.

Pair your thawb with a Yemeni shemagh.

The Bottom Line

The debate on Moroccan thobes vs Emirati thobes explains a story. The former is of North-African artisan tradition. The latter shows Gulf refinement and cultural identity.

Both thawbs honour modesty, comfort and heritage. Their subtle differences allow you to select a style that aligns with your setting, preferences, and climate. Shop now!

Read: Why do Islamic men wear thobes?

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